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Yes, C Corp taxes can vary by state. Different states have varying corporate tax rates, rules, and filing requirements. Some states may also impose additional taxes and fees.
To save on a C Corp tax return, consider:
This depends on various factors, including the specific financial circumstances of the business and its income levels. Generally, C Corps are subject to corporate income tax at the corporate level and shareholders also pay taxes on dividends at the individual level (double taxation). S Corps have pass-through taxation, meaning income is reported on the owners’ individual tax returns and taxed at their personal rates, avoiding double taxation.
In some cases, C Corps might pay more due to double taxation, but they also have tax benefits not available to S Corps. The more advantageous structure depends on the specific financial details and goals of the business.
Selling your C Corp entity affects your taxes in these ways:
Double Taxation: If your C Corp sells its assets, the corporation pays tax on any gains at the corporate level. Shareholders also pay taxes on any dividends or distributions received from the proceeds of the sale.
Capital Gains on Stock Sale: If shareholders sell their stock in the C Corp, they may incur capital gains tax on the difference between the sale price and their basis in the stock.
Asset Sale vs. Stock Sale: The tax implications can differ significantly based on whether the transaction is an asset sale or a stock sale. Asset sales may result in higher taxes due to corporate-level taxation followed by shareholder-level taxation upon distribution of proceeds.
State Taxes: Additional state taxes may apply depending on the state laws where your corporation operates.
A C corporation or C corp (named for being in subchapter ‘C’ of the Internal Revenue code) is a legal structure for a business entity that is separate from its owners or shareholders. C Corps offer limited liability protection and have a flexible ownership structure, allowing for an unlimited number of shareholders. Transferring or dividing ownership between shareholders is done through issuance of stock. This makes a C Corp an ideal entity structure for venture capitalists or investors.
On the down side, the entity is subject to double taxation. A C Corp pays a 21% flat tax rate at the entity or corporate level, and shareholders are also subject to taxes on any money taken from the business (usually as dividends).
If you are considering pursuing a C Corporation status, Fusion CPA can help you with the intricacies of formation, including the development of bylaws, stock option plans, and other regulatory requirements.
A C Corporation with a fiscal year of January to December must file its tax return by April 15. However, if your fiscal year ends in another month, your return is due on the 15th day of the fourth month after year end.
A C Corp is generally required to make quarterly estimated payments, for income received throughout the year.
For estimated tax purposes, the year is divided into four payments periods:
Form 1040-ES can be submitted along with your estimated payment by mail, online, or via the IRS2Go app. You can pay your estimated taxes once-off or in installments, as long as the total amount is paid by the deadline at the end of the quarter.
A C corporation files its tax return on Form 1120. Shareholders will also complete different forms, depending on how they receive their income from the corporation. If this is from wages or salaries, Form W-2 is used. Dividends are reported on Form 1099-DIV.
Please contact our team for assistance with filing Form 1120, Form 1099-DIV or Form W-2.
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Disclaimer: This page is not intended to be the rendering of legal, accounting, tax advice, or other professional services. Articles are based on current or proposed tax rules at the time they are written, and older posts are not updated for tax rule changes. We expressly disclaim all liability in regard to actions taken or not taken based on the contents of this blog as well as the use or interpretation of this information. Information provided on this website is not all-inclusive and such information should not be relied upon as being all-inclusive.
